Then we did a lab on the step response of an RLC circuit. Here is a schematic of the circuit
We calculated the theoretical natural frequencies, undamped oscillation frequency, damped oscillation frequency and damping factor.
Here is the setup of the circuit
We calculated the damping ratio, DC gain, natural frequency, rise time and steady state response.
Damping Ratio | 0.155 |
DC Gain | 0.023 |
Natural Frequency (rad/s) | 10105.823 |
Rise Time (ms) | 0.622 |
Steady State Response (V) | 0.046 |
Summary: Even though this RLC circuit is not a regular series RLC circuit, we can still use the same method to get the response. The difference is that the damping factor and undamped natural frequency would not be R/2L and 1/sqrt(LC). The correct α and ω0 can be found by using the characteristic equation. To get the characteristic equation, a typical way is to use mesh analysis or nodal analysis.
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